Template for Writing Meeting Minutes, Step by Step
To write meeting minutes, first choose their form (action minutes, summary minutes or detailed minutes), then follow the same steps every time: prepare the template from the agenda before the meeting, take notes on decisions and actions during it, and write the minutes as soon as possible afterwards. The template lists the meeting details, the attendees and absentees with their functions, the agenda, the decisions, the actions with an owner and a deadline, and the date of the next meeting.
What are meeting minutes for?
The discussions are over, the participants have left, the work seems finished. Yet one essential step remains to close the meeting properly: writing the minutes. Whatever the company's requirements, good minutes follow a few rules, because they have two jobs.
- Remind each participant of the essential points discussed and of what they committed to do.
- Inform those who were not present of the purpose of the discussions and of the decisions taken.
Minutes that do neither are simply archived and forgotten. Minutes that do both become the starting point of the next meeting. For a broader view of the subject, see our complete guide to meeting minutes.
Choose the form of your minutes
The first step is to decide how detailed the document will be. The writer's workload depends directly on this choice.
| Form | What it contains | When to use it |
|---|---|---|
| Action minutes (summary of decisions) | Decisions taken and actions planned, with owners and deadlines | Team meetings, steering meetings, most operational meetings |
| Summary minutes | Decisions and actions, plus a short account of the debates that led to them | Management committees, project reviews, meetings where the reasoning matters |
| Detailed minutes | All the statements made, attributed to their authors | Formal bodies: boards, works councils, general meetings, where a full record is required |
For most business meetings, action minutes are enough, and they are the most likely to be read. Choose once, write it in the template, and keep the same form for a given meeting.
Steps for writing meeting minutes
1. Before the meeting: prepare the frame
Good minutes are based on the agenda. Copy the agenda items into your template before the meeting, with the header and the list of invited participants already filled in. During the meeting, you only have to complete each section.
2. During the meeting: note decisions, not sentences
Do not try to write everything down. For each agenda item, note the decision, the open questions and the actions, with who does what and by when. If a decision is unclear, ask for it to be restated before moving on: that is part of the writer's role. Our article on taking notes for a meeting report details the techniques.
3. After the meeting: write quickly
Start writing as soon as possible after the meeting, while the discussions are still fresh in your mind. The ideal is to have prepared the summary beforehand by taking effective notes, so that writing is mostly a matter of cleaning up.
4. Have it checked, then send it
Have the minutes reread by the chair of the meeting, then send them to the attendees, the absentees and anyone affected by the decisions. Send them before the actions start, not the week after.
The writing template, section by section
The secretary or writer follows a rigorous format. Here is the template, with the sentence to write for each section.
| Section | Sentence template |
|---|---|
| Header | Minutes of the [name of the meeting] held on [date] from [start time] to [end time], at [place or video link]. |
| Purpose | Purpose of the meeting: [one sentence]. |
| Attendees | Present: [name, function]. Excused: [name, function]. Absent: [name, function]. |
| Agenda | 1. [item] 2. [item] 3. [item] |
| Each item discussed | [Item]: [context in one or two sentences]. Decision: [what was decided]. |
| Questions raised | Open question: [question], to be settled by [name] before [date]. |
| Actions | [Verb + deliverable], owner: [name], deadline: [date], means: [if needed]. |
| Closing | The meeting closed at [time]. |
| Next meeting | Next meeting on [date] at [time], at [place]. |
The themes are presented in the order of the agenda, which is generally the chronological order of the meeting. For the layout of the final document (header, fonts, action table), see our template for the presentation of a meeting report.
Wording rules that make minutes useful
- State decisions affirmatively. "The budget is approved" rather than "the budget was discussed and seems acceptable".
- Start each action with a verb. "Send the revised schedule to the client" is clear; "schedule" alone is not.
- One owner per action. When several people are involved, name the one who answers for it. The RACI matrix helps to separate the owner from the contributors.
- Precise dates. "15 March" rather than "soon" or "next month".
- Neutral tone. Minutes report what was decided, not the writer's opinion. In action minutes, decisions are attributed to the meeting, not to individuals.
- Short sentences, no unexplained acronyms. The minutes must be understood by someone who was not there.
Minutes, a tool with multiple objectives
By following these few rules, it is easy to produce clear and useful minutes. A good title and a good structure allow the reader to:
- locate the meeting instantly;
- know who attended;
- understand what was discussed;
- identify the essential information: decisions and actions;
- prepare the next meeting by recalling the points raised previously.
That last objective is often overlooked. The action table of one set of minutes is the first agenda item of the next meeting: what is done, what is late, what is blocked. To see this cycle on a real case, read our example of management committee minutes.
Writing minutes with a dedicated tool
If you are new to writing minutes, a template and a few examples are the best way to learn. When meetings follow one another, a dedicated tool removes most of the copying. In Perfony, the agenda prepared before the meeting becomes the structure of the minutes, decisions and actions are entered live, and each action joins the shared action plan with its owner and deadline. At the next meeting, the review of previous actions is already there.
In practiceAutomatic AI meeting minutesThe AI transcribes the meeting, extracts decisions and actions, and drafts structured minutes. Each action leaves with an owner and a due date. Integrated with Teams and Outlook, hosted in France.Free 15-day trialFrequently asked questions
Should meeting minutes be written in the past or present tense?
Usually in the past tense for what was discussed, and in the present or future for decisions and actions that remain to be carried out. The key is to stay consistent throughout the document.
Who should write the meeting minutes?
A participant who does not chair the meeting: an assistant, a secretary or a team member, ideally designated before the meeting, with a replacement planned.
Do meeting minutes need to be approved?
Yes, at least by the chair of the meeting before distribution. For formal bodies, the minutes are often approved at the start of the next meeting.
What should not be included in meeting minutes?
Personal opinions of the writer, off-topic remarks and, in action minutes, the word-for-word record of who said what.